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zerksies
Double Platinum Member

USA
3406 Posts

Posted - 03/21/2010 :  15:03:35  Show Profile  Send zerksies an AOL message  Click to see zerksies's MSN Messenger address  Send zerksies a Yahoo! Message  Reply with Quote
My TR-2,BD-2,DS-1,CS-3 all light up when i power on my board.I know there is a way to have that not happen buy reversing a resistor or something could someone tell me what to flop around

ranjam
Bronze Member

Canada
82 Posts

Posted - 03/21/2010 :  16:16:35  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
I'm guessing that it would be a board mod. If the pedal lights up as soon as you apply power from an AC source (and a lot of mine do that as well), I'm guessing the flip-flop is wired so the one transistor that is 'on' also controls the switching. The footswitch applies the voltage to cut off that transistor and saturate the other for bypass. You'd have to physically move that voltage 'over'. On a DS-1, the signal goes from Q1 through Q8 over to the flip-flop through R32. My first guess is that by physically swapping the one end of either R31 and R32, or R32 and R33; it might just work. But then, I make a lot of mistakes along my journey to enlightenment, so proceed with caution.

Edited by - ranjam on 03/24/2010 02:52:49
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nosi0
Gold Member

Netherlands
511 Posts

Posted - 03/21/2010 :  17:43:26  Show Profile  Visit nosi0's Homepage  Click to see nosi0's MSN Messenger address  Reply with Quote
If you search the forum you will find the answer. I cannot atm because im using my mobile phone. Search something along the lines of change pedal on status, the topic title was something along those lines. How does turning around a resistor change anything? It has the same resistance either way.

Nosi
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nosi0
Gold Member

Netherlands
511 Posts

Posted - 03/21/2010 :  17:53:43  Show Profile  Visit nosi0's Homepage  Click to see nosi0's MSN Messenger address  Reply with Quote
I found the page. It has a link to another topic aswel. http://www.bossarea.com/forum/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=5062&SearchTerms=Start
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zerksies
Double Platinum Member

USA
3406 Posts

Posted - 03/21/2010 :  18:04:50  Show Profile  Send zerksies an AOL message  Click to see zerksies's MSN Messenger address  Send zerksies a Yahoo! Message  Reply with Quote
I have seen this topic a few times, and have heard that it works
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nosi0
Gold Member

Netherlands
511 Posts

Posted - 03/21/2010 :  18:27:36  Show Profile  Visit nosi0's Homepage  Click to see nosi0's MSN Messenger address  Reply with Quote
Does that not answer your question then? Swap r30 and r31, if that doesnt work then swap q4 and q5. Some pedals have different names for the components you want to swap but for most of then its the ones mentioned above. I believe in the cs-3 they have different numbers

Edited by - nosi0 on 03/21/2010 18:29:16
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zerksies
Double Platinum Member

USA
3406 Posts

Posted - 03/21/2010 :  21:47:12  Show Profile  Send zerksies an AOL message  Click to see zerksies's MSN Messenger address  Send zerksies a Yahoo! Message  Reply with Quote
ok so i have to find the schmetic so lets say in my tr-2 i would flip flop R23 + R25 or Q5 + Q7


http://www.schematicheaven.com/effects/boss_tr2_tremolo.pdf
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cctsim
Silver Member

United Kingdom
418 Posts

Posted - 03/21/2010 :  22:15:55  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
I would start by swapping Q5 and Q7. If that doesn't work continue with R23 and R25, etc.

Edited by - cctsim on 03/21/2010 22:16:15
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nosi0
Gold Member

Netherlands
511 Posts

Posted - 03/22/2010 :  11:34:53  Show Profile  Visit nosi0's Homepage  Click to see nosi0's MSN Messenger address  Reply with Quote
Yes one of the two or a combination of the two should do the trick.

On a side note i'm wondering if somebody can explain why swapping the transistors works as they should be identical. Considering the fact that all the same type of pedals either turn on on or turn on off. that would mean that BOSS checks the resistance of all those resistors to make sure the pedal turns on in the correct setting? Or don't all of the same pedal turn on in the same setting?
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zerksies
Double Platinum Member

USA
3406 Posts

Posted - 03/22/2010 :  12:46:58  Show Profile  Send zerksies an AOL message  Click to see zerksies's MSN Messenger address  Send zerksies a Yahoo! Message  Reply with Quote
I'll give it a shot on my junky pedals first the one i have modded a dozen times
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cctsim
Silver Member

United Kingdom
418 Posts

Posted - 03/22/2010 :  14:06:58  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
quote:
Originally posted by nosi0

Yes one of the two or a combination of the two should do the trick.

On a side note i'm wondering if somebody can explain why swapping the transistors works as they should be identical. Considering the fact that all the same type of pedals either turn on on or turn on off. that would mean that BOSS checks the resistance of all those resistors to make sure the pedal turns on in the correct setting? Or don't all of the same pedal turn on in the same setting?



I am not so sure all transistors are identical. There are huge tolerances in all sort of parameters ranging from current gain to min/max currents and capacitances.

The same goes for the resistors and capacitors involved in the flip-flop. Boss typically uses 10% tolerances, so you can imagine there are a lot of combinations.

Ibanez uses a trick that biases on of the resistors differently thus guarantying the flip-flop will swing to off-state at the start. This trick always work and I've used it mostly rather than swapping components.
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zerksies
Double Platinum Member

USA
3406 Posts

Posted - 03/23/2010 :  14:02:47  Show Profile  Send zerksies an AOL message  Click to see zerksies's MSN Messenger address  Send zerksies a Yahoo! Message  Reply with Quote
Ok i swapped everything, but now the funny stuff i use a bcb-60. when i have the adapter plugged into the board then the wall the ds-1 @bd-2 light up. but when i plug the unit in then plug the power cord into the bcb-60 the lights do not light up
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ranjam
Bronze Member

Canada
82 Posts

Posted - 03/24/2010 :  03:21:37  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
quote:
Originally posted by cctsim
I am not so sure all transistors are identical.

The schematic says they are the same. And the biasing arangement is such that probably any transistor would work.
quote:
Originally posted by cctsim
There are huge tolerances in all sort of parameters ranging from current gain to min/max currents and capacitances.

I would imagine that's why the universal biasing arangement is used.
quote:
Originally posted by cctsim
The same goes for the resistors and capacitors involved in the flip-flop. Boss typically uses 10% tolerances, so you can imagine there are a lot of combinations.

I don't know my arse from my elbow somethines, but I think a flip-flop is just a basic on/off switch, so as long as the transistor is beyond cut-off and then more than saturated, it's working as intended here. Well, super exceed Vce and the thing will blow, but you get the point. No exact science, but if the transistor Q4 is saturated, the base is at 0.7VDC, and the collector is at 0.3VDC or so. Q5 is at cut-off through R26 and R29...... Geez, I don't know for sure looking at the schematic, but the point was the values are also chosen that if the battery voltage drops off the thing still works. It's biased somewhere along the load line that 1) any transistor will work, and tolerances aren't important. 2) There is ample room for any tolerance in component values, battery voltage, or transistor parameter(s).
I think I have it. I may be wrong, but you have the answer from someone else anyway, so I just babbled on for nothing.

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cctsim
Silver Member

United Kingdom
418 Posts

Posted - 03/24/2010 :  04:54:54  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
quote:
Originally posted by ranjam
The schematic says they are the same. And the biasing arangement is such that probably any transistor would work.



The name of the transistors might be the same but their characteristics are not identical. To convince yourself take a look at the datasheet of the transistor 2SC2458GR used by Boss in the flip-flop or any other transistor. You will find min/max ranges for most of parameters. The current gain for example could be anything from 70 to 700.



Therefore, although the flip-flop will work properly with room for tolerances, there is no guarantee which transistor will switch on faster. This is why 50% of the boss pedals will start on and another 50% will start off. This doesn't mean the flip-flop is not working properly.

From the datasheet you can also see that hFE is also dependent on Ic. This means that if your battery or power supply drops the biasing is not identical anymore and although the flip-flop will still work the starting state maybe different.

This is what Zerksies observed using two different power supplies. I have observed similar behaviour even by changing the order of a pedal in the signal chain.

Edited by - cctsim on 03/24/2010 05:13:43
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